Who will be the next CM of Delhi

Arvind Kejriwal to resign from CM 

After Arvind Kejriwal (chief minister of Delhi) announced his resignation on 17 September from the post of CM, there emerge many names in the mouth of public, there were many speculations about who exactly take the post, because two major faces of the AAP (Aam Aadmi Party) first itself Arvind Kejriwal and another is deputy CM Manish Sisodia, both are out of the bars on bail and prime accused in liquor scam. so it becomes mandatory to hand over his job to another to run Delhi govt. smoothly.

So in this article, we will engage you on a topic What is the constitutional provision to resign from the post of CM and choose another,

As per our Constitution (Indian constitution), A Chief Minister can be removed from his position in a multiple way.

Article 164 outlines the process for the appointment of CM by the Governor, (the Governor is the one who administrates the oath of Chief minister)

1. No confidence motion - In this scenario, if the ruling govt. fails to prove its strength in the State assembly (if the total state assembly seats are 80 and the running govt. falls short of even 1 seat from the majority like they have 39 seats) the governor has the right to dissolve the assembly and invite other stakeholders to claim the majority and form the govt. 

2. Dismissal by Governor (356) - Under certain circumstances, the governor can recommend the dismissal of the Chief Minister of the respective state if there is a constitutional breakdown, this recommendation is sent to the President of India, if the President approves the President's rule is imposed within the state, and the CM is removed.

3, Resignation of the Chief Minister - The Chief minister of any state has the right to leave his/her post voluntarily, (The reason can be anything from the following)

• Personal Reason (Health/Family)
• Political Reason

4. Death or incapacitation - If a CM passes away while in office and or is incapacitated to the point where they can not perform their duties, they are replaced.

5. Legal Disqualification -  Disqualified by the Court for any reason, or under anti-defection law.

6. Removal by the Party Leadership 

these are the grounds where a CM of any state can be removed from his/her position constitutionally.

Why Arvind Kejriwal is Stepping Down 

Arvind Kejriwal is stepping down as Delhi's Chief Minister due to a mix of legal and political pressures. After being released on bail in the Delhi liquor policy case, the Supreme Court ruling restricted his administrative powers, making governance difficult. Continuing in this role under such conditions could harm his party's image and governance. His resignation is also seen as a strategic move to gain public sympathy before upcoming elections, potentially benefiting his party by securing a fresh mandate.

Who will be the Next CM of Delhi? 

The potential successors to Arvind Kejriwal as Delhi's Chief Minister could come from within the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). Likely candidates include prominent party figures such as Manish Sisodia, despite his own legal challenges, or Gopal Rai, a senior leader known for his organizational skills and Atishi also can be the main contender for the post of CM. The party may also consider leaders with broad appeal or strong connections to key voter bases. However, Kejriwal's handpicked successor is expected to align with the party's strategic interests leading up to future elections. 

Can Arvind Kejriwal call for a Fresh Election in Delhi?

Yes, after his resignation he can bid for re-election or dissolution of the state assembly however the final decision lies in the hand of the Lieutenant Governor, who would then seek approval from the President of India, after the President's assent the Election Commission of India will announce the fresh date of Election and immediately after the announcement of dates the Modal Code of Conduct (MCC) takes place in the region.  

Implications on Delhi after the resignation of Arvind Kejriwal 

Negative 

• Political Instability - Already prolonged instability within the party and UT become more effective which can lead to public outrage.
• Governance Paralysis - Key Policies and Governance might be affected, especially if a strong replacement is not found.
• Opposition exploitation - The Congress and BJP may use the instability to their advantage.  
• Split within the Party - Change in leadership may not be acceptable to everyone, which may lead to a split within the party,  
• Lose of Confidence - although Arvind Kejriwal is the prime accused and under trial before the Court still he is the first choice of Delhiites,

Positive

• Stable Government - After the resignation AAP will seek a new candidate who would be clean and fresh to carry on the policies and UT without any interruptions.
• Fresh Election - If the public wants to change their mandates they will get a fresh chance.
• Public Sentiments - Especially AAP and Arvind Kejriwal will get the Public sentiment after the resignation of the CM and it will give them the extra point in next election. 

Conclusion

Arvind Kejriwal’s resignation as Delhi's Chief Minister has raised significant debate and speculation. His departure is seen as a strategic response to legal and political challenges following allegations in the Delhi liquor policy case. Kejriwal’s decision, amidst restricted administrative powers, signifies a calculated move to avoid further damage to AAP's reputation and governance efficiency.

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